Afghan Rulers Used Discarded UK Technology to Find Afghans That Served With Western Forces, Investigation Is Told
An informant has told a parliamentary probe that the UK abandoned classified equipment enabling the Taliban to track down Afghans who worked with international military.
Information Leak Endangers Thousands at Risk
Person A, known as Person A, testified that individuals impacted by the data leak were told to relocate and switch their contact details to avoid detection from the ruling authorities.
MPs are currently examining official handling of a massive disclosure of private information concerning approximately 19k individuals who had requested to come to the UK to escape the Taliban.
The Information Breach Was Discovered
A spreadsheet including their personal data, including names, contact details and in some cases household data, was accidentally leaked by a worker employed at British military command in February 2022.
The breach was discovered only in August 2023, when identities of multiple applicants who had sought to move to the UK appeared on social media.
Militant Technology
It appears there is a misunderstanding that militant forces are without the same sort of facilities that western nations possess,” Person A informed lawmakers.
Technology was deserted in Afghanistan; they possess it. If they have your phone number, they can locate you down to within metres. That is what intelligence groups achieved.”
During testimony about regarding if authorities possessed advanced decryption, Person A stated: “They've got everything.”
Consequences of the Information Leak
Preliminary research provided to the committee suggested that no fewer than forty-nine kin and associates of Afghans affected by the breach had been killed.
A legal restriction about the leak was implemented in August 2023 and restricted relevant facts regarding the matter from being made public until recently.
Security Recommendations
Because she was restricted, the source and the volunteer organization she was working with informed affected households they were supporting that they had “apprehensions that certain devices had been breached”.
“We recommended that they relocate where feasible and changed their phone numbers. Those were the crucial data that, if authorities had access to such data, would lead to their location being found,” the source testified.
Contested Findings
Person A disputed that an official review carried out by a retired civil servant had been incorrect to determine that the possession of the dataset by the Taliban was “unlikely to substantially change an individual's existing exposure”.
“The important fact is that affected people are not confronting militant forces; they live secretly. Everything boils down to their previous employment.”
She detailed terrible violence suffered by concerned people, involving electric shock torture, waterboarding, and violent assaults.
“Instances include young kids who have had their arms broken to force relatives to say where someone is,” she testified.